Lithium market surpluses continued to suppress costs and hinder sector progress all through Q3 2024, broad consolidation early within the quarter signaled a possible bottoming out.
Subsequently analysts forecasted a worth restoration as EV gross sales exceeded expectations in September.
Projected demand progress prompted Sprott Insights to warn of a possible lithium scarcity rising as early as 2025, with demand, particularly from China, set to rise 20 p.c yearly.
Jacob White, an analyst at Sprott Insights, pointed to the long run demand tendencies as a catalyst for lithium market funding.
“The lithium battery trade is projected to create US$400 billion in annual income alternatives worldwide,” he wrote. “The lithium manufacturing part of the chain has recorded margins as excessive as 65 p.c, doubtlessly making it a extremely worthwhile sector.”
White continued, “Lithium miners, specifically, could also be effectively positioned as they can provide leverage to rebounding lithium costs. In distinction, non-vertically built-in lithium processing/refining firms may even see their bills rise.”
The listing under was generated utilizing TradingView’s inventory screener, and information was gathered on October 18, 2024. Whereas US lithium firms have been thought of for the listing, none have been up year-to-date on the time information was gathered. All lithium shares had market caps above $10 million of their respective currencies when information was gathered.
1. Q2 Metals (TSXV:QTWO)
Year-to-date achieve: 408 p.c
Market cap: C$174.5 million
Share worth: C$1.27
Exploration agency Q2 Metals is exploring its flagship Mia lithium property within the Eeyou Istchee James Bay area of Québec, Canada. The property accommodates the Mia pattern, which spans over 10 kilometers. Additionally included in Q2 Metals’ portfolio is the Stellar lithium property, comprised of 77 claims and situated 6 kilometers north of the Mia property.
This 12 months, Q2 Metals has additionally centered on exploring the Cisco lithium property, which is located in the identical area. On February 29, the corporate entered into three separate choice agreements to achieve a one hundred pc curiosity in Cisco, information that induced its share worth to skyrocket; it reached a year-to-date excessive of C$0.54 on March 4. Q2 Metals closed the acquisition of Cisco in June and now wholly owns the challenge.
In mid-Might, Q2 Metals launched re-assayed outcomes from 2023 drilling performed at Cisco by the property’s distributors. The corporate used the analytical methodology it has utilized to its Mia drill cores.
“We’re happy with the optimistic final result of the re-analysis of the Cisco drill outcomes,” mentioned Q2 Metals Vice President of Exploration Neil McCallum. “An intensive assessment of the standard management measures has solidified that the brand new outcomes are extra correct than the unique outcomes beforehand introduced. It’s not an surprising change because the analytical strategies now used are extra correct at greater grades above roughly 1.5 p.c Li2O and we’ve a number of samples above that vary.”
Later that month, the corporate introduced the beginning of a summer season drill program on the Cisco property. It has since launched a number of important updates, together with the affirmation of eight new mineralized zones on July 8.
Firm shares rose to a year-to-date excessive of C$1.48 on October 10, shortly after Q2 launched drill outcomes and core assays from the Cisco property. As of October 1, 17 holes protecting 6,360 meters in whole have been drilled.
Moreover, every drill gap encountered pegmatite with seen indicators of spodumene mineralization, a key lithium-bearing mineral.
“These assays proceed to validate the potential and scale of the Cisco Property as that of a bigger mineralized system,” mentioned Neil McCallum, VP exploration. “One necessary commentary of those outcomes is the higher-grade nature of the bigger mineralized system as we check and monitor the system progressing to the south.”
On the company aspect, Q2 introduced a C$7.5 million personal placement on July 10. The location, which was divided into two tranches, was efficiently closed on August 9, 2024.
2. Volt Lithium (TSXV:VLT)
12 months-to-date achieve: 78.26 p.c
Market cap: C$57.44 million
Share worth: C$0.41
Volt Lithium is a lithium growth and expertise firm aiming to develop into a premier North American lithium producer using its distinctive expertise to extract lithium from oilfield brine.
Shares of Volt reached a year-to-date excessive of C$0.49 on September 26.
On April 29, Volt introduced a strategic funding of US$1.5 million by an unnamed firm working within the Delaware Basin in West Texas. This funding is earmarked for the deployment of a discipline unit to provide lithium hydroxide monohydrate utilizing Volt’s proprietary direct lithium extraction expertise.
The corporate’s share worth retreated within the second half of Q2, however July 17 information that Volt elevated its processing capability at its operations in Alberta, Canada, by 100 fold to 96,000 liters per day induced its worth to shoot up greater than C$0.08 throughout buying and selling that day.
An August announcement from Volt highlighted the deployment and subsequent manufacturing scale up of Volt’s DLE expertise within the Permian Basin. The sector unit has the capability to course of 200,000 liters (1,250 barrels) of oilfield brine per day on location in West Texas.
3. Lithium Chile (TSXV:LITH)
12 months-to-date achieve: 30.19 p.c
Market cap: C$140.03 million
Share worth: C$0.69
South America-focused Lithium Chile owns a number of lithium land packages in Chile and Argentina. Presently, the explorer is working to delineate the deposit at its Salar de Arizaro property in Argentina.
On April 9, Lithium Chile introduced a 24 p.c enhance within the useful resource estimate for Salar de Arizaro. The brand new whole for the challenge is 4.12 million metric tons (MT) of lithium carbonate equal, categorized as follows: 261,000 MT within the measured class, 2.24 million MT within the indicated class and 1.62 million MT within the inferred class.
Not lengthy after, on April 18, the corporate reported the creation of two wholly owned Canadian subsidiaries — Lithium Chile 2.0 and Kairos Gold — as a part of a spinout to separate its Chilean and Argentinian property.
Lithium Chile will retain its Argentinian lithium initiatives, and switch its 111,978 hectares of Chilean lithium properties to Lithium Chile 2.0 and its portfolio of gold property in Chile to Kairos Gold.
In a July operational replace for the Salar de Arizaro challenge the corporate highlighted excessive grade intercepts from gap ARGENTO-06.
1. Ioneer (ASX:INR)
12 months-to-date achieve: 73.33 p.c
Market cap: AU$572.84 million
Share worth: AU$0.26
Australia-listed Ioneer owns the Rhyolite Ridge lithium-boron challenge in Nevada, US. The challenge is taken into account the “sole lithium-boron deposit in North America.”
As a part of the allowing course of for the Rhyolite Ridge challenge, Ioneer accomplished and submitted the executive draft environmental influence assertion (EIS) to the US Bureau of Land Administration (BLM) in mid-January. In mid-September, Ioneer introduced that the BLM revealed the ultimate EIS, shifting the corporate nearer to constructing its Rhyolite Ridge lithium-boron challenge.
In keeping with the corporate, the milestone now makes Rhyolite Ridge the primary lithium challenge beneath the Biden Administration to achieve the superior stage of the environmental allowing course of.
“Since Ioneer’s work at Rhyolite Ridge started in 2016, we’ve listened to members of the group and tailored our plans to maximise the challenge’s many financial advantages whereas minimizing oblique impacts to the group and setting. Rhyolite Ridge is stronger due to the in depth collaboration and enter from all concerned stakeholders,” mentioned Bernard Rowe, managing director at Ioneer.
2. Vulcan Vitality Sources (ASX:VUL)
12 months-to-date achieve: 63.45 p.c
Market cap: AU$920.24 million
Share worth: AU$4.74
Europe-focused Vulcan Vitality Sources goals to help a carbon-neutral future by producing lithium and renewable power from geothermal brine. The corporate is at present creating the Zero Carbon lithium challenge in Germany’s Higher Rhine Valley. Vulcan is utilising a proprietary alumina-based adsorbent-type direct lithium extraction course of to provide lithium with an finish objective of supplying sustainable lithium for the European EV market.
On April 11, Vulcan introduced the graduation of lithium chloride manufacturing at its lithium extraction optimisation plant in Germany. In keeping with the corporate, the milestone marks the primary lithium chemical manufacturing in Europe utilizing native provide. The plant constantly exhibited over 90 p.c lithium extraction effectivity.
Vulcan will now put together the 40 million euro facility for business manufacturing. The corporate already has binding lithium offtake agreements in place with main automakers and battery producers, and expects to provide sufficient lithium for 500,000 EVs in the course of the first section of manufacturing.
Throughout the third quarter, Vulcan acquired its first licenses for lithium and geothermal exploration in Alsace, France. The permits cowl 463 sq. kilometres, increasing Vulcan’s whole licensed space within the Higher Rhine Valley to 2,234 sq. kilometres throughout France and Germany.
In early August, Vulcan started commissioning its downstream lithium hydroxide optimisation plant (CLEOP) close to Frankfurt.
“Within the coming months, Vulcan will start to move the primary LiCl parcels from our upstream facility by to CLEOP for manufacturing of the primary battery-grade lithium hydroxide merchandise in Europe, all from a European lithium useful resource,” Vulcan CEO and Managing Director Cris Moreno mentioned.
A mid-October launch from Vulcan outlined a memorandum of understanding with industrial software program designer AVEVA. The partnership will see AVEVA construct a digital framework for Vulcan’s Zero Carbon lithium challenge.
3. Cygnus (ASX:CY5)
12 months-to-date achieve: 3.7 p.c
Market cap: AU$53.17 million
Share worth: AU$0.14
Cygnus Metals is an exploration firm centered on advancing its Pontax, Auclair and Sakami lithium initiatives within the Eeyou Istchee James Bay lithium district of Québec, Canada. The corporate additionally owns uncommon earth aspect, lithium and base metallic initiatives in Western Australia.
In July, Cygnus reported the completion of geophysical survey work on the Auclair lithium challenge. The ensuing information “recognized important potential for progress” within the Pegasus zone.
Most just lately, Cygnus entered into an settlement to a merger of equals with Canadian copper firm Doré Copper Mining (TSXV:DCMC,OTCQB:DRCMF), which owns a number of copper property in Québec. The assertion says the merger creates “a Québec-focused vital minerals explorer and developer with high-grade copper and lithium sources.”
“By combining the confirmed exploration and administration expertise of the Cygnus group with the high-grade copper sources and immense upside potential on the Chibougamau properties, we’ve the potential to unlock substantial worth,” mentioned David Southam, Cygnus’ government chairman.
FAQs for investing in lithium
How a lot lithium is on Earth?
Whereas we do not know the way a lot whole lithium is on Earth, the US Geological Survey estimates that international reserves of lithium stand at 22 billion metric tons. Of that, 9.2 billion MT are situated in Chile, and 5.7 billion MT are in Australia.
The place is lithium mined?
Lithium is mined all through the world, however the two international locations that produce probably the most are Australia and Chile. Australia’s lithium comes from primarily hard-rock deposits, whereas Chile’s comes from lithium brines. Chile is a part of the Lithium Triangle alongside Argentina and Bolivia, though these two international locations have a decrease annual output.
Rounding out the highest 5 lithium-producing international locations behind Australia and Chile are China, Argentina and Brazil.
What’s lithium used for?
Lithium has many makes use of, together with the lithium-ion batteries that energy electrical automobiles, smartphones and different tech, in addition to prescription drugs, ceramics, grease, lubricants and heat-resistant glass. Nonetheless, it’s largely the electrical car trade that’s boosting demand.
spend money on lithium?
These trying to get into the lithium market have many choices in the case of how one can spend money on lithium.
Lithium shares like these talked about above might be choice for traders within the area. Should you’re trying to diversify as an alternative of specializing in one inventory, there’s the International X Lithium & Battery Tech ETF (NYSE:LIT), an exchange-traded fund (ETF) centered on the metallic. Skilled traders also can take a look at lithium futures.
Not like many commodities, traders can’t bodily maintain lithium resulting from its harmful properties.
purchase lithium shares?
By means of using a dealer or an investing service resembling an app, traders should purchase lithium shares and ETFs that match their investing outlook.
Earlier than shopping for a lithium inventory, potential traders ought to take time to analysis the businesses they’re contemplating; they need to additionally determine what number of shares can be bought, and what worth they’re keen to pay. With many choices in the marketplace, it is important to finish due diligence earlier than making any funding selections.
It is also necessary for traders to maintain their objectives in thoughts when selecting their investing methodology. There are lots of elements to contemplate when selecting a dealer, in addition to when investing apps — a couple of of those embody the dealer or app’s repute, their charge construction and funding type.
Don’t overlook to observe us @INN_Resource for real-time updates!
Securities Disclosure: I, Georgia Williams, maintain no direct funding curiosity in any firm talked about on this article.
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