Earlier than viruses can infect cells, they need to first get to them, typically by traversing layers of the physique’s protecting mucus. Understanding how evolution optimised the influenza A virus for this slimy activity may assist us create new antiviral medication.
In case you simply dropped an influenza A virus into mucus, pure diffusion would by no means carry it to cells quick sufficient to trigger an an infection, says Siddhansh Agarwal on the College of California, Berkeley. Influenza A viruses – the one influenza…